Murdoch's Letter May Help Win Over Wary Bancrofts (Update1)
By Cecile Daurat
May 15 (Bloomberg) -- Rupert Murdoch's pledge to protect the
independence of the Wall Street Journal may help convince the
least-reluctant members of the family that controls Dow Jones &
Co. to support his $5 billion bid.
In a letter sent May 11 and disclosed yesterday, Murdoch
promised the Bancroft family an autonomous editorial board for
the Wall Street Journal. He also offered the family a seat on
board of New York-based News Corp., the media company he runs.
``You're going to start to see cracks in the Bancroft
family,'' said Richard Dorfman, managing director of Richard Alan
Inc., a New York-based investment company focusing on media
companies. ``The pressure will build. My guess is: He will get
the company.''
Murdoch, whose company publishes tabloids including the New
York Post and the Sun in London, sought to reassure the Bancrofts
he won't harm the reputation of the Journal, the largest U.S.
business newspaper. Bancroft family members representing 52
percent of the voting power at New York-based Dow Jones rejected
his offer of $60 a share on May 1.
Bancroft family members met yesterday to consider the offer,
CNBC reported. Michael Elefante, a lawyer for the Bancrofts,
didn't return calls or e-mails seeking comment. Howard Hoffman, a
Dow Jones spokesman, also didn't return calls.
``Some of the members may be willing to listen,'' said Hal
Vogel, a New York-based media analyst and author of
``Entertainment Industry Economics.'' ``His chances are better
than 50-50 in winning. Patience is the right strategy.''
Patience
Shares of Dow Jones, also owner of Dow Jones Newswires and
Barron's, gained 67 cents, or 1.3 percent, to $53.77 yesterday in
New York Stock Exchange composite trading. Class A shares of New
York-based News Corp., the third-largest U.S. media company, rose
25 cents to $21.74.
The Bancroft family controls about 64 percent of Dow Jones's
voting power through Class A and Class B shares while owning
about 25 percent of the stock. News Corp.'s bid values their
stake at about $1.23 billion.
Christopher Bancroft, his cousin Elizabeth Steele and their
cousin Leslie Hill, a retired airline pilot, are on the board of
Dow Jones. Elefante is also a director. The Bancrofts trace their
control to Clarence Barron, who bought Dow Jones in 1902.
The Ottaway family, which owns 6.2 percent of Dow Jones,
also opposed the bid, saying the Dow Jones name would be
``damaged'' by News Corp., according to a May 6 statement.
A sale to Murdoch ``would lead to loss of the unique news
quality and integrity of The Wall Street Journal and other Dow
Jones publications and Internet services, and loss of the
independence and integrity of a leading national editorial
voice,'' Jim Ottaway Jr. said in the statement.
No Interference
In his letter, Murdoch, 76, said, ``Any interference -- or
even hint of interference -- would break the trust that exists
between the paper and its readers, something I am unwilling to
countenance.''
Murdoch said he would establish an independent, autonomous
editorial board at the Journal, as he did at The Times of London.
A majority of the board would be required to hire or fire the
editor and managing editor. The board would also mediate disputes
between management and editors, he said.
Murdoch also said he would commit to ``ongoing involvement
of the family'' in combined company, invest in the Journal and
expand Dow Jones overseas.
The comments came after he praised the Bancrofts on a May 9
conference call, saying he also admired Dow Jones's management.
``He's trying to convince them to meet him in person so they
can see he doesn't have horns, that he's OK,'' Dorfman said.
``He's trying to assuage any concern they have that their crown
jewel will fall into the wrong hands.''
High Price
Murdoch's bid, which he made in an April 26 letter that was
disclosed May 1, values Dow Jones at about 17 times projected
2007 earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization, according to Prudential Equity Group Analyst Steve
Barlow in New York.
By comparison, McClatchy Co. paid 9.5 times projected profit
for Knight Ridder Inc. last year and real estate billionaire Sam
Zell is offering 10 times projected earnings for Tribune Co.,
publisher of the Los Angeles Times.
Two factors may help Murdoch, Vogel said.
Advertising revenue at the Wall Street Journal slumped 12
percent in April, hurt by lower ad spending by technology and
financial companies. No other bidder has emerged since Murdoch's
bid was made public on May 1.
``He's moving along pretty well on what he wants to do,''
Vogel said. ``He's playing it right.''
To contact the reporter on this story:
Cecile Daurat in New York at
cdaurat@bloomberg.net .
Last Updated: May 15, 2007 08:55 EDT